Modern Kendo
Modern Kendo is a contemporary martial art that blends the discipline of traditional Japanese swordsmanship with the structure of competitive sport. Practitioners use bamboo swords (shinai) and protective armor (bōgu) to engage in high-speed, full-contact matches governed by strict rules and etiquette. Beyond physical skill, Kendo emphasizes mental fortitude, respect, and self-discipline, reflecting the philosophy of katsujinken—the life-giving sword. It is practiced globally and recognized for its unique combination of tradition, sport, and spiritual development.
Modern Kendo Essentials
About Modern Kendo
Explore the core of modern Kendo—a martial discipline and sport rooted in kenjutsu, designed to forge character through sword-based practice and respectful competition.
Modern Kendo History
Trace the development of Kendo from its Meiji-era institutionalization to its postwar reformation as a budō. Learn how it became a global martial art and school-based discipline.
Philosophy & Approach
Kendo aims to polish the human spirit through the sword. Discover how ideals like reigi (etiquette), zanshin (awareness), and kiai (spirit shout) define its deeper meaning.
Techniques & Style
Learn how modern Kendo focuses on accurate, decisive strikes—men, kote, dō, and tsuki—executed with proper timing, posture, and intent.
Traditions & Etiquette
Respect and humility are core to every practice. This section outlines the rituals, bowing customs, and dojo behavior that preserve Kendo’s cultural integrity.
Uniform & Symbols
Understand the components of the kendōgi, hakama, and bōgu, and how they symbolize tradition, rank, and readiness on and off the training floor.
Weapons
Modern Kendo uses the shinai for sparring and the bokutō (wooden sword) for kata. Learn about their design, symbolism, and role in both practice and competition.
Ranking System
Explore Kendo’s dan and kyū ranking system, governed by national and international federations. Understand the criteria for advancement through examination and experience.
Modern Kendo Glossary
Master essential terms like ippon, shiai, keiko, and seme. This glossary clarifies the language every kendōka must know.
Notable Figures
Discover influential kendōka such as Nakayama Hakudō and Chiba Masashi, whose contributions shaped modern Kendo pedagogy, spirit, and international reach.
Branches & Organizations
Learn about governing bodies like the All Japan Kendo Federation (ZNKR) and international branches that support standardized curriculum and global events.
Competitive Format
Understand how Kendo tournaments are structured, how points are scored, and how spirit, precision, and presence determine victory in the ring.
