Japanese Jiu-Jitsu

Jiu Jitsu Japanese Jiu Jitsu Cover illustration

Japanese Jiu-Jitsu is the classical martial art of the samurai, developed to control, subdue, or neutralize armed and unarmed opponents on the battlefield. It emphasizes joint locks, throws, immobilizations, strikes, and weapon defense, often integrated into a broader martial curriculum. Unlike sport-focused systems, traditional Jiu-Jitsu preserves self-defense and situational combat strategies rooted in centuries-old ryuha (schools). Today, it serves as both a cultural legacy and a foundation for many modern martial arts, including Judo and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.

Japanese Jiu-Jitsu Essentials

About Japanese Jiu-Jitsu

Uncover the essence of Japanese Jiu-Jitsu—its battlefield origins, comprehensive techniques, and role as the root of many modern martial arts. Learn what defines its classical identity.

Japanese Jiu-Jitsu History

Trace the history of Jiu-Jitsu from feudal Japan’s samurai clans to modern-day dojos. Explore how ancient ryuha preserved techniques through generations.

Philosophy & Approach

Japanese Jiu-Jitsu emphasizes efficiency, adaptability, and control. Learn how its philosophy focuses on using an attacker’s energy and structure against them.

Techniques & Style

This section showcases the system’s wide range of techniques—joint locks, throws, chokes, pins, and striking. Explore how each element is used for real-world combat scenarios.

Traditions & Etiquette

Respect for lineage, ritual, and hierarchy is central to classical Jiu-Jitsu. Learn the proper bowing, behavior, and customs expected in traditional training halls.

Uniform & Symbols

Explore the use of the gi, family crests, school mon (emblems), and traditional colors. These elements reflect both the function and honor of the practitioner.

Weapons

Weapons training is integral in many traditional Jiu-Jitsu schools. Discover how students learn to defend against and sometimes use swords, knives, sticks, and improvised weapons.

Ranking System

Understand the dual structure of kyu/dan and menkyo ranking systems. Learn how different ryuha assess progress through technique mastery and personal development.

Japanese Jiu-Jitsu Glossary

Decode key Japanese terms like nage waza, kansetsu waza, and kuzushi. This glossary helps preserve the traditional language and culture of the art.

Notable Figures

Meet influential masters who preserved and shaped Japanese Jiu-Jitsu—such as Takenouchi Hisamori, Jigoro Kano (pre-Judo), and modern koryu guardians.

Branches & Organizations

Explore the diverse landscape of classical and modern Jiu-Jitsu schools—from Kito Ryu to Daito Ryu—and the organizations that preserve and promote them worldwide.

Competitive Format

While traditional Jiu-Jitsu is not a sport, some branches adopt randori or kata competitions. Learn about how select styles adapt for modern demonstration and testing formats.