Hankido

Hapkido Hankido Cover illustration

Hankido is a uniquely Korean martial art developed by Master Myung Jae-nam to harmonize powerful self-defense techniques with internal energy and circular motion. Combining elements of Hapkido, traditional Korean dance, and breathing control, Hankido emphasizes smooth flow, redirection, and mind-body unity. It is characterized by 12 core techniques and a principle-driven approach to motion, making it both physically effective and philosophically rich. Rooted in Korean cultural identity, Hankido offers a modern martial path grounded in heritage and harmony.

Hankido Essentials

About Hankido

This section introduces the essence of Hankido—its founding principles, goals, and the vision behind its creation. Learn what distinguishes Hankido from other martial arts, particularly its emphasis on internal energy, spiral movement, and cultural identity.

Hankido History

Explore the origin story of Hankido, including its development in the late 20th century by Master Myung Jae-nam. Trace how the art evolved from Hapkido and traditional Korean philosophies into a standalone discipline with global recognition.

Philosophy & Approach

Hankido’s approach blends martial discipline with harmony, rooted in the principles of circle (won), flow (yu), and harmony (hwa). Discover how its philosophy fosters self-mastery, emotional control, and an intuitive understanding of energy and motion.

Techniques & Style

Learn about Hankido’s distinctive techniques, including the 12 basic self-defense forms and 24 breathing patterns. The style emphasizes circular redirection, center-based balance, and rhythm inspired by traditional Korean movement arts.

Traditions & Etiquette

This section reveals the respectful customs that shape Hankido practice, from formal greetings and student-instructor protocols to cultural elements reflecting Korean values and discipline.

Uniform & Symbols

Understand the traditional Hankido dobok design, belt colors, and unique emblems that reflect its Korean heritage. Each symbol holds meaning tied to philosophy, lineage, and the harmony of body and mind.

Weapons

While primarily unarmed, Hankido incorporates basic weapon principles such as cane and short staff to enhance understanding of distance, energy, and redirection. Training focuses on fluid control rather than aggressive engagement.

Ranking System

Explore Hankido’s belt structure and evaluation criteria, which assess not only technical skill but also alignment with core values such as harmony, control, and energy flow. Advancement requires physical precision and philosophical understanding.

Hankido Glossary

A reference guide to essential Korean terms and Hankido-specific vocabulary. This glossary helps practitioners understand key concepts, commands, and principles unique to the art.

Notable Figures

Meet the key personalities in Hankido’s development and expansion, especially founder Myung Jae-nam and his successors. Learn how their vision continues to shape the global Hankido community.

Branches & Organizations

Discover the institutions and dojangs that carry the Hankido legacy worldwide. This category outlines organizational structures and their role in standardizing instruction and preserving the art.

Competitive Format

Although Hankido focuses on self-development over combat sport, it includes structured demonstrations and technical performance events. Explore how forms, breathing patterns, and control-based sparring appear in friendly competition.