Khanda Gatka
Khanda Gatka is a traditional Sikh martial art that emphasizes the use of the khanda (double-edged sword) and other historical weapons in both solo forms and combat application. Rooted in the warrior traditions of the Sikh Khalsa, this style blends battlefield efficiency with spiritual discipline and ceremonial movement. It is known for its circular strikes, flowing footwork, and rhythmical patterns often performed to live drumming. Khanda Gatka is both a combative system and an expression of Sikh identity, valor, and service. Today, it is practiced worldwide as a martial, cultural, and spiritual discipline.
Khanda Gatka Essentials
About Khanda Gatka
Explore the foundations of Khanda Gatka—a style of Sikh martial arts centered on the double-edged sword and spiritual combat philosophy. Learn how it combines martial application with ceremonial expression.
Khanda Gatka History
Trace the origins of Khanda Gatka from the days of Guru Hargobind and Guru Gobind Singh through colonial suppression and modern revival. Discover its battlefield roots and preservation as a cultural treasure.
Philosophy & Approach
Khanda Gatka emphasizes Bir Ras (warrior spirit), discipline, and the unity of martial and spiritual paths. This section explains how the art trains both the body and mind through movement, meditation, and service.
Techniques & Style
Dive into the key methods of Khanda Gatka—from circular cuts and defensive spins to weapon transitions and footwork patterns. Learn how strikes are combined into choreographed and combative sequences.
Traditions & Etiquette
Respect, humility, and devotion are central to Gatka practice. Explore ceremonial greetings, Gurmat values, and the martial code of conduct rooted in Sikh dharma.
Uniform & Symbols
Khanda Gatka practitioners wear traditional baana attire, often in blue or saffron, with symbolic items like the kara, kirpan, and dumalla turban. Learn how clothing reflects identity and readiness.
Weapons
This section explores the weapons of Khanda Gatka—including the khanda, kirpan, chakram, spear, and shield. Learn how each weapon is used both for display and for live martial training.
Ranking System
Although traditionally non-competitive, modern schools may adopt training levels or instructor designations. Discover how ranks are used to preserve skill lineage and student progression.
Khanda Gatka Glossary
A detailed glossary of key Punjabi and Gurmukhi terms used in Khanda Gatka. Learn the names of weapons, techniques, and spiritual concepts important to the art.
Notable Figures
Meet legendary Sikh warriors and modern teachers who kept Khanda Gatka alive—such as Guru Gobind Singh, Baba Deep Singh, and current Gurus and Akharas teaching worldwide.
Branches & Organizations
Learn about the various akhara (training schools) and global Gatka organizations that promote the martial and cultural heritage of Khanda Gatka in both India and the diaspora.
Competitive Format
While rooted in self-defense and spiritual growth, Gatka also includes shastar vidiya sparring, demonstrations, and public matches. Discover how performance and combat aspects are balanced today.
